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January 3, 2022Data Science in Biotechnology: All You Need to Know
In today's ever-advancing technology industry, all companies are essentially data and technology companies. Data science and biotechnology have teamed up to become a strong force in the fields like Medicine, Virology, and Genomics. The applications of Data Analytics in the field of biotechnology are vast and can have a huge impact in terms of the progress made. Data Science is essentially all about the extraction of insights from information. Bioinformatics is a promising discipline of study in its own right. Technology investors and traditional capital allocators alike, everyone wants a piece of this delicious pie for themselves. Going into the future, the most promising advancements in Biotechnology shall arise exclusively due to the applications of data science tools. The industry trends seem crystal clear whether it is applications related to genomic sequencing, mRNA vaccines, or diagnosis. This is a complete guide to understanding data science and its applications in the biotechnology space.
What is Data Science?
Data science is the use of a range of techniques and tools to extract insights from data. To begin, it is important to identify a topic of interest and the corresponding data set. Techniques such as descriptive statistics, machine learning, and data visualization can then be applied to the data set. For example, using descriptive statistics, one could describe the data set in terms of its characteristics, such as number of observations or variables. This could provide a foundation for machine learning algorithms that can help make predictions about new data. The output of these algorithms could then be visualized to highlight patterns and trends in the data. Data scientists must be proficient in a range of programming languages, including Python, R, Julia, and Scala. Additionally, Data scientists utilize tools like Hadoop, Hive, MapReduce, and a host of different machine learning algorithms to analyze data and draw insights from it.
Applications of Data Science in Biotech
Biotechnology is the branch of applied science or engineering that utilizes molecular biology and living organisms to develop novel products and ideas. Data science is becoming increasingly important in biotechnology. From breweries to therapeutics, various industries have benefited from the developments in the biotechnology space. Biotechnology applications have been the key to expediting vaccine trials and transforming the way we eat with genetic modified crops that produce better yields. With the utilization of data science tools, a confluence of the two fields is fueling innovation as we move to a more sustainable future. Here are some of the key applications of data science in the field of Biotechnology:
- Agriculture: The application of biotechnology to problems in the agriculture space has ensured that humanity survived the test of time and created products like fertilizers, and other chemicals capable of improving agricultural yield. With the application of data science-based tools, the entire agriculture industry can be revolutionized with the help of insights gained from GPS data and genetically-modified crops that can provide the need-specific nutrition.
- Genomics: With the application of data science to genomics, we can gain more insights about the fundamental being of the human species. Data science tools have already reduced the cost of genomic sequencing by orders of magnitude. Recent advancements like AlphaFold from Alphabet have exhibited the potential of open-source databases that are freely accessible. With sufficient advancements in technologies like CRISPR, we can eradicate diseases like Cancer, Alzheimer's, and AIDS.
- Cracking down on the circulation of counterfeit drugs: The circulation of fake drugs in the developing world is a substantial problem that impacts a huge number of people. It has been estimated that approximately ten percent of the medicines in circulation in developing countries are substandard due to lack of quality control checks. Technology firms like IBM have developed software that utilizes data science to spot patterns of counterfeiting.
- Mitigating Climate Change and Environmental Damage: Biotechnology has focussed on modifying existing systems and practices to ensure minimum damage to the environment. With the use of data science, a host of positive environmental practices can be established that utilize the data stored from the past and use predictive analytics and data modelling to provide the optimal solution to various real-world problems while accounting for the ecological and environmental damage.
The Role of Data Analytics in Vaccine Development
Nature (2017), Health agency reveals scourge of fake drugs in the developing world.
Data science is important in vaccine development because it allows researchers to test vaccines on computer models before any research is done on human subjects. Vaccine development is a lengthy process and one which can take a long time to complete. This is because vaccine developers must do a lot of research, including animal testing, before they even consider testing a vaccine on humans. COVID-19 is the worst public health crisis to have impacted the world in nearly a hundred years. The invaluable contributions from first responders and epidemiologists and virologists across the world has resulted in the world returning to somewhat of a new normal. The pace of vaccine development has played a huge role in this. The use of data analytics to test the efficacy of the vaccine in question contributed a lot to the swift development times. Analytics-based tools were also implemented while designing the experiments to test the vaccines. Predictive analytics was implemented to scale up vaccine production given the rampant demand.
How Atidan Technologies can help you integrate Data Science-based solutions into your business
Atidan specializes in creating customized strategies for AI and Data Science adoption. With access to the largest talent pool in the world with a proven track record of customer satisfaction, Atidan can help you develop a rock-solid approach to ensure seamless integration and optimal performance. With access to Atidan’s highly experienced recruiters, you can even hire full-time or consultant data scientists for your business to ensure that all your needs are catered to. With decades of experience in helping businesses with their technological needs, Atidan delivers more value than you could possibly imagine. With global offices in the USA, UK, India, SEA and success stories across various industries, our goal is to help you realize the full potential of today's cutting-edge technologies.